What Is Photo Retouching?

The main objective of photo retouching is to improve the quality of the images so the memory can be exhibited or treasured as it deserves. Each photo has a story behind it which should be told in the best way.
Through digital tools, the image can be retouched to hide imperfections or eliminate mistakes without losing the essence of the moment or of those who compose the photo.
That is why there is no need to worry if a photo was taken in a dark place without a flash – retouching techniques make it possible to add luminosity. In this way, it will be easy to appreciate the details.
Photo retouching allows you to combine several elements to obtain different results. For this reason, before starting, it is essential to know what each of the settings does so as not to ruin that unique memory.
When enjoying a moment, sometimes not many pictures are taken and the memories that remain are just improvised images. In these cases, photo retouching helps enhance the quality so these experiences can be exhibited and treasured.
What Is Photo Retouching? What Types of Photo Retouching Can Be Done?
Depending on the result to be achieved, digital tools can correct imperfections or create effects completely different from the original. Therefore, before starting work or hiring a service, you must define the final image you want to achieve.
Color
Color is crucial in an image. Many times when taking a picture it is difficult to improve the excess of some tones. That is why it’s common to adjust it even slightly to get the best result.
A common technique is to find a dominant color that can spoil the photo or modify the message you want to convey. For example, cool tones can generate calmness or sadness, while warm tones give the impression of closeness.
Tools such as White Balance help eliminate unwanted effects in photos and make the tones more accurate.
If the White Balance is correct but the color of the photo is still not quite right, the Saturation tool can be very useful, provided it is applied with caution.
Saturation
Saturation is the purity of a color. So if you are looking for a natural result, keep in mind that it would be rare to obtain a uniform finish throughout the picture. In other words, some tones should naturally be more saturated than others.
A common problem is oversaturation since, in nature, we do not often find completely pure colors. However, this effect could generate images that transmit an artificial and plastic result.
Contrast
This tool will allow you to give more visual strength to the image by highlighting one element over the others. It is the difference between the darkest and whitest tones in an image. The larger the gap, the more contrast it will have.
Exposure
Exposure is the amount of light entering the camera at the time the picture is taken. If it was not calculated correctly during the moment of capture, the image may be underexposed or overexposed.
When a photo is underexposed it means that it has no whites, and it looks dark. On the other hand, overexposed images have no blacks, so the photo is often "burnt".
Correction of Imperfections
With photo retouching, you can improve blemishes, wrinkles, or skin imperfections that may cause discomfort. In addition, digital tools can remove red eyes and even change their color.
"The eyes are the mirror of the soul,” is the popular phrase, so it is not a minor detail in the portrait of a person. With photo retouching, this area can even be illuminated to achieve a more youthful look.
Framing
Framing serves to define which elements will appear in the image and which will be discarded. In this way, the viewer's attention can be focused on a specific part of the image.
Getting the perfect framing the first time is not always easy, especially when dealing with geometric elements or symmetries. This technique is often used when we cannot get as close as we would like.
The correct framing is the first and most fundamental step in the photographic process. This will serve as a guide so that whoever looks at the photo can quickly find what is most important.
Photo Retouching: Is It Possible to Get a Natural Finish?
Yes, of course, it is. New photo retouching techniques make it possible to bring out the best of the image without losing its essence. It works as an ally to improve the quality of memories.
These tools are often confused with the use of filters in social networks, which often generate exaggerated results. To avoid falling into these resources, it is important not to make unnecessary modifications. If you are inexperienced, you can hire experts in photo retouching.
Can Old Pictures Be Retouched?
Yes, it is definitely possible to retouch old images, but it is necessary to make a disclaimer first. Many times, these types of pictures may be torn and have moisture stains or cracks, so they need a photo restoration service.
In contrast to restoration, photo retouching can digitally correct color, replace or remove backgrounds, apply an airbrush to remove imperfections, and more. If you do not know which kind of service is appropriate, consult with professionals who will help you find a personalized solution.